When does Hibernate read from second-level cache and when from DB?
As far as I know Hibernate let's you configure entities and collections to be stored in a second-level cache.
When does Hibernate try to read these cached entities from the second-level cache and when does it hit the DB? Does Hibernate only read from the second-level cache when loading entities by calling Sesssion.get()
and when initializing proxies (including collections)? Does Hibernate ever hit the second-level cache when executing HQL- or Criteria-Queries?
Examples?
Asked by: Lana207 | Posted: 23-01-2022
Answer 1
2nd level cache contains only entities by their ids, so when retrieving an entity by id (i.e. get, load or resolving a proxy implicitly) a 2nd level cache may be accessed. Any other queries (hal, criteria) will bypass the cache and hit the DB - at least as long as no query cache is used as well.
Answered by: Sydney979 | Posted: 24-02-2022Answer 2
(Note: the easiest way to answer that type of questions is to turn show_sql on and see what queries Hib generates.)
Sometimes query only return PKs of the records (e.g. for iteration queries) and then Hib can use the cache.
When retrieving linked objects cache can be used too.
I cannot though give you the precise rule here. I also suspect the answer depends on capabilities of dialect used.
Answered by: Kellan854 | Posted: 24-02-2022Similar questions
java - Hibernate second-level cache in orm.xml?
Having been googling for hours, I realize that users can use either xml file(orm.xml, I suppose?) or annotations in JPA, or both of them at the same time. I'm i correct?
So, My project use the second-level cache, which is not in the JPA specification. And I use annotations like:
@org.hibernate.annotations.Cache(usage =
org.hibernate.annotations.CacheConcurrencyStrategy.READ_WRITE
)
for each entitie...
java - Hibernate Second-Level Query Cache not working Eager Fetching
In NHibernate Profiler I observed that when I use eager fetching on an association, using "left join fetch" in an HQL Query or .SetFetchMode() in a Criteria Query the query no longer gets cached in the query cache.
In fact from what I can see only very basic queries are cached. If anyone can give me some insight into what queries get cached and which ones don't I will mark answer.
If it makes any differenc...
java - Clearing Hibernate Second-Level Caches
This question already has answers here:
java - Will HQL query use Hibernate second-level cache
I would like to clarify some points regarding the secondary level cache of hibernate. The point to clarify is, will the HQL queries always hit the database (at least for getting ids).
Consider we have entities
class Customer {
long id; // Primary key
String name;
set <Address> addressList; // One to many relationship
}
class Address{
long id; // Primary key
Strin...
java - Shared Hibernate 5 second-level cache with Hazelcast
I'm trying to implement a shared second-level Hibernate cache using JCache and Hazelcast.
The goal is to have multiple servers joined in a Hazelcast cluster sharing the same Hibernate second-level cache,
so when Hibernate on one of the servers (nodes) updates the cache, all other servers (nodes) have their second-level cache updated as well.
I have managed to establish a Hazelcast cluster with two nodes, where each ...
java - Hibernate second-level cache in orm.xml?
Having been googling for hours, I realize that users can use either xml file(orm.xml, I suppose?) or annotations in JPA, or both of them at the same time. I'm i correct?
So, My project use the second-level cache, which is not in the JPA specification. And I use annotations like:
@org.hibernate.annotations.Cache(usage =
org.hibernate.annotations.CacheConcurrencyStrategy.READ_WRITE
)
for each entitie...
java - Hibernate Second-Level Query Cache not working Eager Fetching
In NHibernate Profiler I observed that when I use eager fetching on an association, using "left join fetch" in an HQL Query or .SetFetchMode() in a Criteria Query the query no longer gets cached in the query cache.
In fact from what I can see only very basic queries are cached. If anyone can give me some insight into what queries get cached and which ones don't I will mark answer.
If it makes any differenc...
java - Delay binding of second-level type parameter
This is a bit of a contrived reproducing case, but bear with me.
Suppose you want to create an adder interface for classes capable of adding items to different types of lists with the following behavior:
// Can add items to any type of array list.
Adder<ArrayList> arrayListAdder = ...;
// Ok. Right list type and item types match.
arrayListAdder.add(new ArrayList<String>(), "test");
// O...
java - Clearing Hibernate Second-Level Caches
This question already has answers here:
java - Advanced knowledge on Hibernate second-level cache
I believe that by using Hibernate's 2nd level cache wisely will make a good job regarding the performance of my application, and to do that I've started studying it from the internet and a Hibernate course.
Although there are pretty good explanations on 2nd level cache and basically of the way it works, my goal is to figure out exactly how things work, starting with specific questions I did not find, hence I will ask a few...
java - How to disable second-level cache invalidation on every native SQL query?
I store some entities that are not changed via Hibernate in Hibernate 2nd level cache. Also, I perform a lot of native SQL queries (updates) via Hibernate SessionFactory. Every time I execute native SQL query, second level cache is invalidated.
Here is good explanation of the ...
java - Will HQL query use Hibernate second-level cache
I would like to clarify some points regarding the secondary level cache of hibernate. The point to clarify is, will the HQL queries always hit the database (at least for getting ids).
Consider we have entities
class Customer {
long id; // Primary key
String name;
set <Address> addressList; // One to many relationship
}
class Address{
long id; // Primary key
Strin...
java - How N+1 issue can be resolved by introducing second-level cache in Hibernate?
In performance section of Hibernate documentation stated that:
A completely different approach to problems with N+1 selects is to use
the second-level cache.
I don't understand how it might resolve problem. What may be real world example and explanation?
java - How to invoke base-class method from second-level inherited class?
This question already has answers here:
java - How do I force a hit in my second-level cache in my JUnit test?
I’m using Hibernate 4.3.11.Final with the accompanying ehcache module. I want to verify in a JUnit (v 4.11) test that my second level cache is configured properly but I don’t know how to force such a situation. I have a simple method for retrieving an entity by its id, which is
public T findById(final Serializable id)
{
T ret = null;
if (id != null)
{
ret = (T) m_entityManager.find...
Still can't find your answer? Check out these amazing Java communities for help...
Java Reddit Community | Java Help Reddit Community | Dev.to Java Community | Java Discord | Java Programmers (Facebook) | Java developers (Facebook)